Open Data

Soil Groups

Description

This map displays the distribution of the main soil types found within the province of Alberta. The distribution pattern of soils in Alberta is strongly linked to climate and parent materials. Climate affects the location of different soil groups. The driest area in southeastern Alberta is represented by the presence of Brown Chernozems. As one proceeds north and west, the soils and associated vegetation reflect the increase in available moisture.In Alberta, Organic soils generally occur in association with Luvisolic soils. These soils form under wet conditions where the organic layer (greater than 30% organic matter) accumulates faster than it decomposes. The organic layer varies in thickness from 40 to 160+ cm, and under natural conditions, the water table is at or near the surface. In some areas of the province, Organic soils may be artificially drained and used for agricultural production. This resource was created in 2002 using ArcGIS.

Updated

March 10, 2020

Tags
ALBERTA BRUNISOLIC-SOILS CHERNOZEMIC-SOILS CRYOSOLIC-SOILS DOWNLOADABLE-DATA GEOSCIENTIFICINFORMATION LUVISOLIC-SOILS SOIL-CLASSIFICATION SOIL-MANAGEMENT

Title and Dataset Information

Alternative Title

Soil Groups

Date Modified

2020-03-10

Update Frequency

Irregular

Publisher / Creator Information

Publisher

Agriculture and Forestry

Subject Information

Start Date

1995-01-01

End Date

1995-01-01

Resource Dates

Date Created

2016-07-13

Date Added to catalogue

2020-04-30T03:15:41.506960

Date Issued

2016-07-13

Date Modified

2020-03-10

Identifiers

Usage / Licence

Contact

Contact Name

Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Economic Development, Government of Alberta

Contact Email

duke@gov.ab.ca