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Predictors of preterm and small-for-gestational-age births in Alberta

Description

The births of early or small babies are a major public health concern, because preterm birth and low birth weight are the primary causes of infant morbidity and mortality. Infants born too early... More ≫

Description

The births of early or small babies are a major public health concern, because preterm birth and low birth weight are the primary causes of infant morbidity and mortality. Infants born too early or too small potentially face huge emotional, social, health and financial burdens. This study analyzed records of live singleton births occurring in Alberta between 1997 and 2004 and associations between a number of maternal and infant indicators and preterm or low-birth-weight outcomes were considered. The goal was to understand the differing influences of the maternal and infant indicators on birth outcomes, with a particular emphasis on potentially modifiable factors. Reducing the rate of maternal prenatal smoking and delayed childrearing, in concert with promoting regular prenatal visits and prenatal education, are found to be the most likely routes to reducing adverse birth outcomes.

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ICD-9 to ICD-10 coding with reference to causes of death grouping in Alberta

Description

Disease coding and grouping, typically based on the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), is an important initial step in health statistics reporting. The development of a consistent... More ≫

Description

Disease coding and grouping, typically based on the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), is an important initial step in health statistics reporting. The development of a consistent classification scheme for mortality and morbidity is a challenge. The scheme needs to reflect health priorities of the province while remaining consistent with classifications in other jurisdictions to facilitate comparisons at national and international levels. The recent implementation of International Statistical Classification of Disease and Related Health Problems, 10th revision (ICD-10) has added to this challenge. Building on the work of national and international studies, this study defined 120 cause of death groupings with equivalent ICD-9 and ICD-10 coding to be used for routine health surveillance reporting in Alberta. This grouping and coding scheme is consistent with Statistics Canada mortality reporting. The study also presents comparability ratios from studies in Canada, the...

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Surname methodology in defining ethnic populations : Chinese Canadians

Description

This report consists of two parts. The first part presents the development and validation of a Chinese surname list in defining Chinese Canadians in Alberta. The second part presents the... More ≫

Description

This report consists of two parts. The first part presents the development and validation of a Chinese surname list in defining Chinese Canadians in Alberta. The second part presents the application of the surname list in a preliminary assessment of health status of Chinese Canadians in Alberta.

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